01How it is defined in LeadCounty
The city opened a vacant-structure case in the last 24 months.
02How many are on the list today
Vacant structure (city) is on file in 27 of 99 counties this week. The most are in Cook County (Chicago), IL (8,190), Wayne County (Detroit), MI (7,327), Miami-Dade County, FL (2,765); the typical county has 646.
| County | On the list |
|---|---|
| Cook County (Chicago), IL | 8,190 |
| Wayne County (Detroit), MI | 7,327 |
| Miami-Dade County, FL | 2,765 |
| Baltimore County, MD | 2,289 |
| Lee County (Fort Myers), FL | 2,192 |
| Tarrant County (Fort Worth), TX | 2,024 |
| Milwaukee County, WI | 1,782 |
| Mahoning County (Youngstown), OH | 1,725 |
| Harris County (Houston), TX | 1,707 |
| Cuyahoga County (Cleveland), OH | 1,695 |
| Davidson County (Nashville), TN | 912 |
| Kent County (Grand Rapids), MI | 810 |
03Why it matters
A city-confirmed vacant building is one of the strongest signals there is: the owner pays for a house nobody lives in.
04Where it shows up in public records
City vacant-building registries and code-enforcement programs.
05How to find vacant structure (city) in 3 steps
- Step 1, find the record: city vacant-building registries and code-enforcement programs.
- Step 2, match it to the property: join the record to the parcel by its parcel number and the owner's name and address, so you know which house it belongs to.
- Step 3, add a second reason: stack vacant structure (city) with another list to see which owners have more than one reason to sell. LeadCounty does steps 1 and 2 for every property each week.
06How we count it
LeadCounty counts vacant structure (city) from each county's own records and shows the number for every county in the table above, refreshed weekly. A county that does not publish the record shows no count rather than a guess.
07How to use it
- Check for open code cases too: vacant buildings often have several.
08Best stacks with vacant structure (city)
One list gives you a reason; two or three lists together give you owners with several reasons at once. The stacks that work best with vacant structure (city):
- Vacant structure (city) + absentee owner: the owner gets the tax bill somewhere else, so the house is less personal to them.
- Vacant structure (city) + tax delinquent: tax is past due, a dated and money-based sign of pressure.



