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abandoned house likely vacant
Likely to sell

Likely vacant (model)

The top 10% of a county by our likely-vacant model, which learns from buildings that city inspectors confirmed empty. Empty houses cost their owners taxes, insurance and upkeep while earning nothing, and they attract code cases. LeadCounty counts likely vacant (model) in every county it covers and refreshes the counts weekly.

01How it is defined in LeadCounty

Top 10% of the county by the likely-vacant model (learned from buildings city inspectors confirmed vacant).

02How many are on the list today

Likely vacant (model) is on file in 86 of 99 counties this week. The most are in Cook County (Chicago), IL (26,051), Philadelphia County, PA (20,228), Harris County (Houston), TX (19,802); the typical county has 829.

230,217properties are on the “Likely vacant (model)” list across 86 counties today
Weeklyrefreshed from the county offices
Counted from each county's own records at the weekly refresh; 13 counties publish no records for this list. Totals only: the owners are in the app.

03Why it matters

Empty houses cost their owners taxes, insurance and upkeep while earning nothing, and they attract code cases.

04Where it shows up in public records

Learned from city vacant-building cases and the patterns around them (absentee ownership, tax status and code history where public).

05How to find likely vacant (model) in 3 steps

  • Step 1, find the record: learned from city vacant-building cases and the patterns around them (absentee ownership, tax status and code history where public).
  • Step 2, match it to the property: join the record to the parcel by its parcel number and the owner's name and address, so you know which house it belongs to.
  • Step 3, add a second reason: stack likely vacant (model) with another list to see which owners have more than one reason to sell. LeadCounty does steps 1 and 2 for every property each week.

06How we count it

LeadCounty counts likely vacant (model) from each county's own records and shows the number for every county in the table above, refreshed weekly. A county that does not publish the record shows no count rather than a guess.

07How to use it

  • Drive by or check recent photos before reaching out.
  • Stack with absentee owner and code violations.

08Best stacks with likely vacant (model)

One list gives you a reason; two or three lists together give you owners with several reasons at once. The stacks that work best with likely vacant (model):

  • Likely vacant (model) + absentee owner: the owner gets the tax bill somewhere else, so the house is less personal to them.
  • Likely vacant (model) + code violation: the city has ordered repairs, with deadlines and fines.
LeadCounty editorial and data team

We collect official county, court and city records every week and turn them into scored, explained property research for investors and agents. Every guide is based on how these public records actually work.

How we make these guides. We write from official offices and statutes, name the source of each number and fix mistakes when you tell us. See our editorial standards and methodology. What changed: the counts and examples are refreshed weekly.

Related signals

A letter for likely vacant (model) ownersFor owners of houses that look vacant

Dear [first name],

I'm a local buyer and I noticed [property address] may be empty right now. An empty house still costs tax, insurance and upkeep every month.

If you would rather sell it as it is, I can make a cash offer, take care of any clean-out and close on the date you choose.

Send it in the app

The app fills in each owner's name and address and prints envelopes or labels.

Questions

What does likely vacant (model) mean?

The top 10% of a county by our likely-vacant model, which learns from buildings that city inspectors confirmed empty.

Why does likely vacant (model) matter to investors?

Empty houses cost their owners taxes, insurance and upkeep while earning nothing, and they attract code cases.

Where does likely vacant (model) show up in public records?

Learned from city vacant-building cases and the patterns around them (absentee ownership, tax status and code history where public).